Peters Introduces Bipartisan Bill to Improve Transparency of the Senate Confirmation Process

WASHINGTON, D.C. – U.S. Senator Gary Peters (D-MI), Chairman of the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, introduced bipartisan legislation to improve transparency of the Senate confirmation process for Congress and the public. This bill would create a dashboard to identify and track the status of nominations for the more than 1,300 Senate-confirmed, executive branch positions including which positions that are vacant or held by an official in an acting role. The number of political appointees subject to confirmation continues to grow, and delays in the confirmation process have led to increased vacancies and discouraged qualified individuals from seeking these roles.  

“The Senate has a constitutional duty to provide advice and consent on presidential appointees, but unfortunately the cumbersome confirmation process and growing number of nominees is cutting into the amount of time Congress can devote to moving legislation that benefits the American people,” said Senator Peters. “My bipartisan bill will ensure there is more transparency and accountability in the nomination and confirmation process, help identify and address the backlog of vacant positions waiting to be filled, and enhance the Senate’s ability to swiftly process pending confirmations.”  

With more than 1,300 positions subject to Senate confirmation, in recent Congresses the Senate has spent more time voting on nominations than on legislation according to analysis by the Partnership for Public Service. Despite the time spent voting on nominations, the Senate has been confirming fewer nominees than ever before. While confirmations for Cabinet Secretaries, critical national security roles and other high-profile positions are often prioritized, confirmations for lower-level positions can be indefinitely delayed, and some positions never receive nominations. This legislation will help identify reforms that would help reverse these trends and provide the Senate with the appropriate resources and time to both legislate and ensure that qualified candidates are being confirmed to serve in these key roles.   

The bipartisan Improving Senate Confirmation and Vacancy Oversight Act of 2024 would require GAO to create a new data dashboard for tracking Senate-confirmed positions, that includes information collected by OPM on its existing PLUM website which currently tracks all political appointments. There is currently no central location for the public or Congress to identify which positions have been nominated, the names of those serving in those positions, and the time it takes the Senate to confirm those roles. The data dashboard created by this legislation would provide critical data on the information gaps listed above. Additionally, the bill would institute new requirements for capturing the number of Presidential appointees requiring Senate confirmation (PAS) positions created and removed each year through legislation, so that Congress and the public can better understand new positions added to and removed from agencies by law.  

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